Water Well Program FAQs for Property Owners

A well construction permit is required for any well constructed/drilled within the boundaries of Manatee County, including shallow irrigation and domestic wells that are two inches or less in diameter.

No. All wells must be constructed by a licensed water well contractor. The only exception to this law is for a water well two (2) inches or less in diameter constructed by an individual for his/her own private use on his/her owned or leased property. The individual must meet all applicable well construction standards.

No. Selecting a well contractor is owner’s responsibility. As with all hiring, consider the companies' experience and reputation. Ask for references, an itemized estimate, proof of liability insurance, repair policies, and related certifications. Review the contractor’s file at NRD for information regarding their compliance history.

A Water Use Permit (WUP) allows withdrawal of a specified amount of water, either from the ground or from a lake or river. Generally, this applies to wells 6” or greater in diameter or multiple wells with a cumulative outside diameter of 6”. Refer to the following web page for details: http://www.swfwmd.state.fl.us/permits/wup/

A number of setbacks exist. For example, domestic wells must be located 75 feet from a septic tank or other sanitary hazards such as a stormwater retention pond. Irrigation wells must be 50 feet from a septic tank. More stringent setbacks are required for public supply wells. Generally, wells should be located to provide the optimum protection for the health of the user and the least threat of contamination to the water resource.

This is a well that provides piped water for human consumption to a system that has at least 15 service connections or regularly serves at least 25 individuals daily at least 60 days out of the year. The construction requirements for public supply wells are more stringent.

Optimum depth varies by location. Information on other existing nearby wells may provide you with an idea of the depth needed in your area. This information is available by Section/Township/Range at the following link: http://www.swfwmd.state.fl.us/permits/

Periodic laboratory testing is the only sure way. Contractors typically chlorinate the well after construction. They can recommend different treatment options also to improve taste. For further information, contact the Manatee County Health Department at 748-0747.

Download the document entitled “A Consumer Guide for Well Construction” at the following link: http://www.swfwmd.state.fl.us/permits/wellconstruction/ConsumerGuideWellConstruction.pdf